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Coracobrachialis

Musculus coracobrachialis

Coracobrachialis

The coracobrachialis is a small flexor-adductor of the shoulder running from the coracoid process to the medial humerus, sharing its origin with the short head of the biceps. It assists front-raise and pressing patterns and helps resist deviation of the arm from the frontal plane during abduction. Though minor for hypertrophy, it is a relevant landmark because the musculocutaneous nerve pierces it, and tightness here can refer pain into the arm.

Actions
Shoulder flexion, Shoulder adduction
Origin
Apex of the coracoid process of the scapula
Insertion
Impression at the middle of the medial border of the humeral shaft
Innervation
Musculocutaneous nerve (C5–C7)
Blood supply
Muscular branches of the brachial artery

Exercises (2)

Assists in

armsshouldersshoulder-flexionadductionupper-body